要檢查婦科炎症?最佳檢查時間早知道!

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婦科炎症是指女性生殖器官出現的各種炎症,包括外陰炎陰道炎宮頸炎盆腔炎等,該病嚴重危害女性的身心健康,如不能及時治療,病情惡化,還可導致女性不孕。女性朋友在日常生活中最好定期做婦科炎症檢查,一旦發現,積極治療。那你知道去做這些婦科檢查,最佳檢查時間應該選在什么時間嗎?

1、避開月經期檢查

最好在月經幹淨3天到7天之間進行,因為此時舊的子宮內膜已經脫落幹淨,新的子宮內膜剛剛開始生長,子宮內膜的厚度適中,檢查時不至於損傷子宮內膜而引起多量出血。

2、子宮內膜組織檢查

如果是不孕不育患者,就需要了解卵巢黃體功能和排除子宮內膜結核,通常是在正常月經來潮第一日十二小時內刮取。

3、宮頸通暢性檢查

上環或取環、宮頸治療、宮腔鏡檢查、宮腔造影等,均應在月經幹淨後三到七天內進行,特別注意要在月經後至檢查前禁止房事。

4、輸卵管通液或造影

這項檢查應該要選擇在排卵期前。早了,由於子宮腔創面未完全愈合或有殘存的子宮內膜碎片,容易發生造影劑外溢或子宮內膜異位症;晚了,子宮內膜增厚可能產生輸卵管間質部堵塞的假象。

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