Recent COVID-19 outbreak brought the importance of Pharma companies to the limelight and rightfully so after all pharma companies are an integral part of the medical world. Now, the Pharmaceutical sector is seeing a rapid influx of fresh capital from interested entrepreneurs as everyone 'wants a slice of the pie'. Keeping that in mind, let's review the General Requirements of the Pharmaceutical Plants and the pharma industry solutions employed to meet them, some of which are mandated by the Government of India.

General Requirements for Pharmaceutical Plants

• The layout must be designed to permit effective cleaning and maintain

Since Pharmaceutical companies deal with highly reactive drugs, the facilities should be designed to undertake effective cleaning regularly. This includes the choice of certain materials as floorboards and the wall panels of the premises which can be clean with minimal effort and are as least absorbent as possible.

• To Prevent as much Cross Contamination as Possible

As said earlier the drugs that pharma companies deal with are highly reactive meaning that a specific level of ambient air quality is to be maintained and containments like dust, pollen, soot, etc. have to be kept out of the premises. 'Clean Rooms' – HVAC-equipped isolation chambers are the pharma industry solutions to this particular problem. Clean rooms ensure that the cross-contamination between the outside environment and the research/manufacturing lab is almost negligible.

• To facilitate Easy Observation

It is always necessary to keep an eye on the manufacturing and research processes being carried out in the facilities. This 'Quality Control' is of utmost importance as a slight mistake in manufacturing can result in severe harm to patients. is of To achieve this, several see-through (but sturdy) observation panels are fitted in the facility, and the premises are kept well lit throughout the process.