Health Benefits of Dark Chocolate: A Superfood for Heart Health and Inflammation

Dark chocolate contains less sugar and milk than other types of chocolate. It has a much higher concentration of cacao or cocoa than other chocolates. Cacao contains flavanols which are antioxidant plant compounds that provide numerous health benefits. The higher the percentage of cacao, the more flavor and benefits you get from it. Dark chocolate with 70% or higher cacao content is considered best for gaining its health advantages.
Antioxidants in It
It is loaded with antioxidants mainly in the form of flavonoids. The main flavonoids in cacao are epicatechin and catechin which are potent antioxidants. Antioxidants help eliminate free radicals in the body that can cause oxidative stress and cellular damage. This helps reduce inflammation and risk of various chronic diseases. Studies show Dark Chocolate antioxidant levels are even higher than other foods high in antioxidants like blueberries, acai berries, and red wine. Consuming antioxidants from it may lower risks of heart disease, cancer, and other illnesses associated with oxidative stress.
Improves Heart Health
Research has consistently shown that eating it regularly can benefit heart health in several ways. It is high in plant sterols which help lower LDL or "bad" cholesterol levels. It also contains flavanols that help lower blood pressure, reduce risk of blood clots, dilate arteries, and regulate blood flow. All of these translate to reduced strain on the heart and lower risk of heart attacks and strokes. For those with cardiovascular issues, small portions of it daily can help protect heart health.
Boosts Brain Function
Flavanols in it also benefit brain and nervous system function. They help increase blood flow to the brain, protect nerve cells from damage, and positively impact mood and cognition. Studies found daily intake improved memory, attention, problem-solving skills and visual-spatial ability in older adults. It also enhances psychological well-being and reduces stress and depression risk. The stimulating effects are attributed to flavonoids improving blood vessel function and oxygenation levels in the brain. It may even help slow cognitive decline associated with aging and conditions like Alzheimer's disease.
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