The Subclass 186 Visa, also known as the Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) visa, allows skilled workers nominated by their employer to live and work in Australia permanently. This visa is a popular pathway for individuals seeking permanent residency in Australia through employer sponsorship. This guide provides an in-depth look at the Subclass 186 Visa, including its streams, eligibility criteria, application process, and benefits.

Overview of the Subclass 186 Visa

The Subclass 186 Visa is designed for skilled workers who have been nominated by their Australian employer. It is divided into three streams:

1. Temporary Residence Transition Stream: For individuals who hold a subclass 457, TSS, or related bridging visa and have worked for their nominating employer for at least three years.

2. Direct Entry Stream: For individuals who are nominated by their employer but do not meet the requirements of the Temporary Residence Transition Stream. This stream is suitable for those who have never worked in Australia or have only worked here for a short period.

3. Labour Agreement Stream: For individuals nominated by an employer under a labour agreement. This stream applies to occupations where standard visa programs do not cover the need for skilled workers.

Eligibility Criteria for the Subclass 186 Visa

General Requirements

1. Nomination by an Australian Employer:

• Your employer must nominate you for a position that fits one of the visa streams.

Skills Assessment:

• Depending on the stream, you may need to have your skills assessed by a relevant assessing authority.

Work Experience:

• You must have the necessary work experience relevant to your occupation and the position you are nominated for.

English Language Proficiency:

• You must demonstrate competent English language skills, typically through tests such as IELTS or equivalent.

Age Requirement:

• Generally, you must be under 45 years of age at the time of application, although exemptions may apply in certain circumstances.

Health and Character:

• You must meet the health and character requirements, including undergoing medical examinations and providing police certificates.

Application Process for the Subclass 186 Visa

1. Employer Nomination:

• Your Australian employer must lodge a nomination application with the Department of Home Affairs. The nomination must be approved before you can apply for the visa.

Prepare Your Documents:

• Gather all necessary documents, including identity documents, skills assessments, work experience evidence, and English language test results.

Lodge Your Application:

• Submit your visa application online through the Department of Home Affairs website. Ensure all forms are completed accurately and all required documents are attached.

Pay the Application Fee:

• Pay the required visa application fee, which covers the processing of your application.

Health and Character Checks:

• Complete the necessary health examinations and obtain police clearance certificates.

Await Processing:

• Processing times for the Subclass 186 Visa can vary based on the stream and the completeness of your application. Regularly check for updates and additional information requests.

Receive Visa Decision:

• Once your application is processed, you will receive a decision. If approved, you will be granted the Subclass 186 Visa, allowing you to live and work in Australia permanently.

Benefits of the Subclass 186 Visa

• Permanent Residency: Provides a pathway to live in Australia indefinitely, with the ability to work and study.

• Family Inclusion: Allows you to include eligible family members in your application, who will also receive permanent residency.

• Access to Medicare: Grants access to Australia's public healthcare system.

• Citizenship Pathway: After fulfilling residency requirements, you may be eligible to apply for Australian citizenship.

• Travel Rights: Allows you to travel to and from Australia for five years from the date the visa is granted, after which you need a Resident Return Visa (RRV) to re-enter Australia as a permanent resident.

Conclusion

The Subclass 186 Visa is an excellent option for skilled workers seeking permanent residency in Australia through employer nomination. By understanding the different streams, meeting the eligibility criteria, and carefully preparing your application, you can take advantage of the opportunities this visa offers. Whether you are transitioning from a temporary visa or entering Australia through direct entry, the Subclass 186 Visa provides a secure pathway to live and work in Australia permanently.