Commodity Plastic Market Embracing Circular Economy Trends by 2024

The global commodity plastic market is primarily driven by the need for cost-effective and recyclable materials for packaging applications. Commodity plastics are petroleum-based polymers that are widely used in consumer goods, packaging, construction, automotive, agriculture, and various other industries due to their versatility, durability and lightweight properties. Commodity plastics such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene (PS), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) find applications as food packaging films and containers, plastic bottles, agricultural films, plastic pipes and fittings, clothing, and numerous other products. Commodity plastics are generally cheaper than engineering plastics and their production requires relatively less energy.
The Global commodity plastic market is estimated to be valued at US$ 593.45 Bn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.1% over the forecast period 2024 to 2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the commodity plastic market are Exxon Mobil, LG Chem, Sumitomo Chemical, The Dow Chemical Company, SABIC, BASF SE, LyondellBasell, Sinopec, Ineos, Formosa Plastics, Mitsubishi Chemical, Borealis AG, Chevron Phillips, Chemical, ENI SpA, Reliance Industries, Braskem, Hanwha Chemical, Lotte Chemical, and Indian Oil. The growing demand for commodity plastics from packaging, construction and automotive industries is expected to drive the market growth. The manufacturers are focusing on expanding their production facilities globally to cater to the rising needs of end-use industries in developing regions.
Key players operating in the commodity plastic market are Exxon Mobil, LG Chem, Sumitomo Chemical, The Dow Chemical Company, SABIC, BASF SE, LyondellBasell, Sinopec, Ineos, Formosa Plastics, Mitsubishi Chemical, Borealis AG, Chevron Phillips, Chemical, ENI SpA, Reliance Industries, Braskem, Hanwha Chemical, Lotte Chemical, and Indian Oil. The growing packaged food & beverage consumption along with the increased number of quick service restaurants are augmenting the demand for flexible plastic packaging such as plastic bags, pouches, wraps, and films made from commodity plastic resins.
The global commodity plastic market players are focusing on expanding their production facilities across emerging economies to gain a bigger share of the regional markets. For instance, Indian Oil, Reliance Industries, and HMEL have recently announced plans to set up PA and PP plants in India. Similarly, Ineos is expanding its existing facilities in China and the Middle East. These expansion strategies will help companies strengthen their distribution networks and supplier relationships globally.
Market Key Trends
Commodity Plastic Market Trends reveal a significant shift toward circular economy models to reduce plastic waste and drive sustainable growth. The circular economy seeks to gradually phase out the traditional linear economy model of "take-make-dispose" by adopting closed production loops, wherein plastic products are designed for durability, reuse, refurbishment, and recyclability. Several commodity plastic manufacturers are investing in advanced recycling technologies and infrastructure to increase recovery and recycling rates. Collaborative initiatives involving plastic producers, consumer goods companies, recycling organizations and governments are also being undertaken to establish an effective waste management system and foster a circular supply chain for plastics. This shift towards circular business models is expected to open up new revenue streams for commodity plastic players while supporting sustainability.
Porter's Analysis
Threat of new entrants: Plastic commodity is a high capital intensive industry requiring large scale production facilities to be economically viable. Significant barriers to entry exist.
Bargaining power of buyers: Buyers have moderate bargaining power as there are many suppliers for basic plastic commodities however buyers can negotiate on price if buying large volumes.
Bargaining power of suppliers: Suppliers of raw materials and intermediaries have strong bargaining power due to industry consolidation and limited alternatives available.
Threat of new substitutes: Threat of substitution is moderate as plastics have substituted traditional materials in many applications however no major substitute threatens plastics' widespread use in the near future.
Competitive rivalry: Intense competition exists among major industry players to increase market share using strategies like capacity expansions, mergers and acquisitions.
Geographical Regions
The Commodity Plastic Market Regional Analysis shows that the Asia Pacific region dominates the global commodity plastic market in terms of value. China alone accounts for over 30% of global plastic production capacity. Other major Asian manufacturing hubs like India, Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea are also leading plastic commodity markets. Abundant raw material availability, a favorable business environment, and growing manufacturing industries help sustain Asia Pacific's lead position.
North America is the second largest plastic commodity market globally and is also a major exporter of plastic products. However, the fastest growing regional market for commodity plastics is expected to be Central and South America over the forecast period. This can be attributed to increasing industrial and construction activities along with a rise in consumer spending power in emerging economies of Brazil, Argentina, Colombia etc.
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About Author:
Ravina Pandya, Content Writer, has a strong foothold in the market research industry. She specializes in writing well-researched articles from different industries, including food and beverages, information and technology, healthcare, chemical and materials, etc. (https://www.linkedin.com/in/ravina-pandya-1a3984191)
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