It is fair to say that all languages are equally efficient with the other. All three are fast, powerful and programmers love coding on these platforms. But what sets Node.js apart from other two scripting languages. Why developers prefer one or the other based on their requirement? And foremost which is best for which type of application? Yes, you need to pick the right set of solution f or the requirement that you have right now.
There are distinguishing features which separate them, and they are mature enough which they have respective strengths shine through. Let’s do a side by side comparison with Node.js in the web development industry today. Here is the comparison of Node.js with Python and Ruby .
Similarities which we see:
From the practical point of view, all three technologies are well suited for server-side development. All focus on minimum code lines getting things done fast prioritising rapid development. All work on object-oriented logic with strict syntax and hierarchy. Node.js, Python and Ruby are used mostly by enterprise level as it helps to wrap up features or apps in a quick manner. All these languages provide libraries, open source ecosystem support and feature packaged frameworks. So, developers don’t need to start coding from the scratch. Once you are established with your app, you will find some rough knots of problems which you can solve with the help of community knowledge.
It is true that you need the right tools for a given job to make the best output of it. Let’s dive into detail explaining Node.js with Python.
Python is an old language and most mature compared to Node.js. Whilst the node.js ecosystem does have a growing number of contributions and libraries, this is still few compared to what’s out the in the Python world. The outcome of Python is that it can be used for applications which need scripts in smaller or huge manner. But it is worth of learning Node.js as JavaScript is the next-gen technology where server-side and the client becomes a single language. Also, Node.js allows to send/receive data between clients and databases which leads to great user experiences for the end user.
Let’s jump into Ruby now. Comparing Ruby to Node.js is like comparing with two fruits. As said, they have their own advantages and disadvantages. First of all, Node.js is an application runtime environment that allows you to write server-side applications in JavaScript. As most of the developers know, Node.js is not a framework nor a language. A better comparison would perhaps be comparing Ruby on Rails to ExpressJS (a popular framework for Node.js), but even then, it’s still not a true comparison. Ruby is perfect for situations where you have more CRUD functionalities and prototyping, by using their available libraries. But eventually, ExpressJS or any other JS frameworks will lead the industry by its unique speed of development and easy learning curve which cause availability of resources in the market. Just want to re-iterate that keeping the language for server and client-side is also good for productivity.
Some tips for you to choose Node.js.
If the requirement is to develop real-time applications: Node.js is the best technology for a chat or other collaboration tools. It stands out with its performance and ease of development than Ruby or Python.
Is the requirement is to build streaming applications? Node.js suits the best.
If the requirement needs to build APIs: Without any doubt, Node.js is the best choice as it is perfect for handling I/O requests and easily scalable.
Single language for frontend & backend: Helpful for developers that you can use JavaScript language on the frontend and backend.
It’s 100% developer’s choice that you can choose a technology in which ecosystem suits more. Node.js is at a stunning pace, in fact, a fast growing open source network.