A kidney transplant is a surgical procedure. That is performed to treat kidney failure. Here a diseased or failed kidney is replaced by a healthy kidney either from a deceased person or from a donor who is a match. The kidney filters the waste metabolites from the body and purifies the blood by excreting the waste through urine. Thus kidneys help to maintain electrolyte balance in the body. If the kidneys are damaged or diseased the waste accumulates in the body due to underwork done by the kidney and can be caused due to various factors.

People with acute kidney failure usually opt for dialysis but in case of chronic kidney failure, a kidney transplant is the only option.

The real removal of wastes happens in tiny units inside the kidney called nephrons, each kidney having around a million nephrons. At first, the tubules receive a combination of waste material and chemicals, which the body can still use. The kidneys measure or sift out chemicals like sodium, phosphorus, and potassium release them back into the blood, and control the body's level of these substances.

Further, in addition to the removal of his wanted, the kidneys release three vital hormones.

. Erythropoietin or EPO which stimulates the bone marrow to make red blood cells

. Renin which regulates blood pressure

. Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D, helps maintain calcium for bones and for normal chemical balance in the body.

The average cost of kidney transplant surgery in India is around 9,60,000 to 12,80,000 the cost depends on several factors like the type of procedure, surgeon's fee, hospital charges, and other associated costs.

Best Kidney Transplant Hospitals and Surgeons in India

There are many best hospitals in India for kidney transplant which of them few are given below.

1. Medanta kidney and Urology Institute

It is a resource for those suffering from disease of the urinary system, including the kidney, bladder, and prostate gland. Dr. Dinesh Bansal senior consultant, neurology and kidney transplant.

2. Karma Ayurveda is one of the original names in the world of Ayurvedic medicine and practice - it was first officiated in 1937in Delhi, India, and since then has been the most trustworthy clinic globally. Dr. punnet is a well-renowned name in the field of Ayurvedic medicine.

3. Max Health Care Hospital -

Max Health Care provides diagnosis, management, and treatment for a range of kidney and kidney transplants. Their specialist has expertise in performing all types of kidney transplants including ABO incompatible kidney transplants which eliminate the need for the same blood group of donor and recipient. Dr. Anant Kumar, chairman of urology, renal transplant, and robotics of Max Saket complex.

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