The best months to visit Rome (as well as the busiest and most expensive) are April, May, June, September, October, and early November. These months combine peak season convenience with pleasant weather.

 

Rome has a 2500-year history and has always been a centre of politics, culture, power, and development. The city's construction is steeped in legend and myth, and there are numerous accounts of how this magnificent place came to be. The mighty Rome was ruled by various Roman emperors, and it is from here that the colossal Roman Empire grew. With attractions like the Colosseum and the Vatican, it's easy to see why Rome is one of Europe's top tourist destinations.

 

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1. Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi

The legendary sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini designed this ornate and detailed fountain in the centre of Piazza Navona. The fountain was for Pope Innocent X in 1651 and stands outside the Pamphili Palace, which served as the Pope's family house. The fountain features four river gods, as well as a huge Egyptian Obelisk in the centre. Each of the four statues pays homage to one of the world's major rivers: the Nile, the Danube, the Ganges, and the Rio de la Plata.

 

2. Villa Borghese Gardens

The gardens of the same name, located within the Borghese Villa complex, are a true triumph and provide a welcome respite from enough historical architecture found in Rome. The gardens, Rome's third largest park, cover under 200 acres of land and house the Borghese Gallery and the Gallery of National Modern Art. The garden is into sections, including the Casino Borghese, which houses Bernini sculptures, the Villa Giulia, which houses the Etruscan Museum, and remnants of other villas. 

 

3. Piazza Venezia

The Piazza Venezia, considered a central thoroughfare and hub in the city of Rome, is one of the busiest parts of the city and serves as an intersection for several major roads. Located at the foot of Capitoline Hill, several important streets branch off here, including the Fori Imperiali, which leads to the Colosseum. The Piazza Venezia, the Altar of the Fatherland, and Trajan's Column are all important monuments on the square.

 

4. Basilica di San Clemente

This is one of Rome's lesser-known churches, but it is as opulent and historical as St. Peter's Basilica. The church, classified as a Basilica Minor, is actually divided into three distinct sections that span over two thousand years. The original basilica was in the second century, and the current structure was in 1123 AD. While the church's exterior is unremarkable, the interior is quite spectacular, with enough decoration and artwork. 

 

5. Arch of Constantine

The Arch of Constantine, dedicated to the great Emperor Constantine to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Milvian Bridge, is the largest of its kind in Rome and stands next to the Colosseum. It was in 315 AD and is one of the city's oldest structures, retaining much of its original detail and artwork. It is one of Rome's most iconic landmarks, standing 21 metres tall and visible from the surrounding areas. The artwork and sculptures on the arch are a mash-up of various themes that come together to form a wonderful display of ancient history.

 

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6. Piazza del Popolo

The Piazza del Popolo, which translates as "people's square," is one of the world's most beautiful squares. The Pincio hill, located immediately east of the square, provides spectacular views of the Piazza and Rome. The massive Popolo Obelisk, which, like the one in St. Peter's Square, was from Egypt, stands in the centre of the Piazza. The square is several ornate fountains, including the Fontana del Netuno and the Fontana dell Obelisco.

 

7. Quirinale Palace

This stately structure and complex serves as one of the current President of Italy's official residences and is on Quirinal Hill in the heart of Rome. The complex encompasses 110,500 square metres in total and is one of the world's largest palaces. The main part of the palace is rooms, courtyards, staircases, and chapels. A guided tour of the palace is available, and there are several exhibitions that detail its history and use. 

 

8. Ponte Sant Angelo

The Saint Angelo Bridge spans the epic Tiber River, creating a footpath between the Castel Sant'Angelo and the river's near side. This bridge, which opens from the front of the castle, has great symmetry and is one of the most beautiful and decorative bridges in Rome. The bridge, which has a travertine marble face, stands out against the sometimes murky colours of the Tiber and provides some fantastic photographic opportunities. 

 

9. Altar of the Fatherland

The Altar of the Fatherland, another colossal monument in the heart of Rome, is to King Victor Emmanuel, the first king of unified Italy. This massive stone monument is near the Colosseum and the Pantheon. A large bronze statue of Emmanuel and many stone sculptures stand in front of the monument. The front facade is also decorated and features a row of ornate columns. There is also an interesting museum at the base of the monument dedicated to the unification of Italy and the early years of its history.

 

10. Trastevere

This ancient part of Rome is one of the few places where you can witness authentic Roman life and get a true sense of the city and its inhabitants. Trastevere, the 13th rione of Rome, is west of the Tiber River and is with narrow cobblestone streets and character. The winding streets are with ancient houses, and there are many pubs, restaurants, cafes, and bars. It is not uncommon to see people shouting at each other from building to building and to see washing hanging out between the streets. This is Rome at its most straightforward and straightforward.

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