Ethernet cables are a necessity for computers and electronic devices that need to access the internet. While it is possible for users to connect these devices using wireless signals, not every device or computer is going to be close enough to a wireless router or main source of internet to receive adequate access. In this case, an ethernet cable must be used to connect these devices directly with their own connection box which receives internet from another location.

The only problem with this set-up is that most houses have limited space behind counters and desks where running cables can become difficult. There are a few ways a person can extend an Ethernet cable without compromising quality:

Before utilizing any of these methods, check the back side of the connector to ensure that the cable is not broken. If the outer mesh is torn or if wires are exposed, do not attempt any of these methods to extend an Ethernet cable.

Extend Ethernet Cable with an Extension Cord

This method is by far the cheapest way to lengthen a broken wired connection. All that you need for this method to work is an additional ethernet cord. These cords can often be found at local retailers like Walmart and Radio Shack, but they are also available online at sites like eBay and Amazon. Once this cord has been purchased, it will essentially act as an extension for your current ethernet cord; all that needs to be done for this set-up to function is plugging one end into the wall and attaching the other end to where your original ethernet cord enters the wall. The only thing that users should be cautious of is making sure they purchase an extension cord with enough ports for all of their devices and strong enough of a connection to not lose power.

Extend Ethernet Cable with Twisted Pair Cables

Twisted pair cables are cables that usually consist of four pairs of wires twisted together in order to increase transmission speed and reliability (Worth 1000). These types of cords can be purchased from stores like Newegg, as well as some local retailers such as Radio Shack. However, unlike standard ethernet cables, twisted pair cabling does not come in a length shorter than 50 feet; this means individuals looking for multiple or shorter cables will need to order individual cables. Twisted pair cabling is a more complicated method for extending an ethernet cable, but it has its benefits. For example, twisted pair can provide a more secure connection and it can also maintain its strength over longer distances.

Extend Ethernet Cable with Baluns

Balun is a portmanteau of the terms 'balanced' and 'unbalanced'. These types of cords are usually used to connect coaxial cable (like that found on your television) to data equipment such as routers or modems. This provides users with the opportunity to not only increase the length of their ethernet cord, but do so without losing speed or power. In order to establish this connection, users must have knowledge of wiring ethernet through baluns. This method is not suggested for people who are inexperienced with wiring, but it can be found in full detail online if desired (Worth 1000).

Extend Ethernet Cable by Replacing Cat 5 Cables

This method of extending an ethernet cable requires the least amount of time and experience, but it also costs the most money. To connect devices using this set-up, all that needs to be done is run an additional line to where the device will be located. From there, all that must be done is plugging in the other end into a port on the main connection box. The only downside to this type of set-up is that users cannot choose exactly how much length they want in their cord. However, this method allows for the most flexibility as it can accommodate multiple devices.

Extend Ethernet Cable with STP Cables

Shielded twisted pair (STP) is a type of cable similar to regular twisted pair, but it has an extra layer around its wires that protects them from outside interference (such as electromagnetic noise). These types of cables are not very common, but they are available online at various retailers like eBay and Amazon. Installing this cord is relatively simple; all that needs to be done is stripping the cable's exterior sheathing to reveal the four pairs of wires inside. From there, each wire must be attached individually by either soldering or using punch-down blocks. Once this has been set up, users can connect the other end to their router.

Extend Ethernet Cable with Switches

This method of extending an ethernet cord does not require users to actually extend the cables themselves, rather it requires them to purchase a switch that comes equipped with multiple ports. This eliminates the need for individual cables by consolidating devices onto one central point. For example, if there is only one port available in another room, users can simply connect their device(s) to this switch and establish internet connections. This set-up will cost more than the previous options listed above, but it allows for a more streamlined connection without any complicated wiring.

Ethernet Cables Adaptors

The final option for extending an ethernet cable is through adaptors or couplers. These types of extensions can be easily found at stores like Walmart and Best Buy. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes, but the most common type available is the male to female adaptor. These cords are simply plugs that can be attached to either end of an ethernet cable; thus, allowing them to connect with one another. A potential downside to this method is that users may experience lowered speeds due to the lack of shielding on these types of wires. However, they are usually inexpensive and easy to set up.

Final Words

Extending an ethernet cable is a fairly easy process, but there are several factors to take into account when doing so. In order for this set-up to be successful, the wiring on each end must be fastened securely in place or else speed and connectivity could be hindered. This may require additional equipment and time, but it can still prove to be cheaper than extending with other methods such as running new cords around the house or buying expensive switches.